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between then and now

Толкование Перевод

1 between then and now

அன்றைக்கும் இன்றைக்கும் இடையில்

English-Tamil dictionary > between then and now
2 there have been periods between then and now when ...

• бывали периоды с того времени и до наших дней, когда...

English-Russian dictionary of phrases and cliches for a specialist researcher > there have been periods between then and now when ...
3 then

ðen
1. adverb
1) (at that time in the past or future: I was at school then; If you're coming next week, I'll see you then.) entonces, en ese/aquel momento

2) (used with prepositions to mean that time in the past or future: John should be here by then; I'll need you before then; I have been ill since then; Until then; Goodbye till then!) entonces, ese/aquel momento

3) (after that: I had a drink, (and) then I went home.) entonces; después

4) (in that case: He might not give us the money and then what would we do?) entonces

5) (often used especially at the end of sentences in which an explanation, opinion etc is asked for, or which show surprise etc: What do you think of that, then?) entonces

6) (also; in addition: I have two brothers, and then I have a cousin in America.) además

2. conjunction
(in that case; as a result: If you're tired, then you must rest.) entonces, en ese caso

3. adjective
(at that time (in the past): the then Prime Minister.) entonces

then adv

1. entonces / en aquella época

I was born in 1920, life was harder then yo nací en 1920, entonces la vida era más dura

2. entonces / luego / después

I'll have soup first and then steak primero tomaré sopa y luego un filete

3. pues / entonces

if you don't like it, then don't eat it si no te gusta, pues no te lo comas

then

tr[ðen]

adverb

1 (at that time) entonces

■ I was living in London then vivía en Londres entonces

2 (next) luego, después, entonces

■ I'll have soup first and then fish primero tomaré sopa y después pescado

■ first he went to the baker's and then to the supermarket primero fue a la panadería y luego al supermercado

3 (besides) además

4 (so, therefore) entonces, así que; (in that case) entonces, pues

■ you've come back then? ¿así que has vuelto?

■ if you don't want to go, then don't si no quieres ir, pues no vayas

adjective

1 (de) entonces

■ the then prime minister el entonces primer ministro

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

but then pero claro

by then para entonces

from then on a partir de entonces, desde entonces

now and then de vez en cuando

now then pues bien, ahora bien

since then desde entonces

then again también

there and then en el acto, en el mismo momento

until then / till then hasta entonces

then ['ðɛn] adv

1) : entonces, en ese tiempo

I was sixteen then: tenía entonces dieciséis años

since then: desde entonces

2) next: después, luego

we'll go to Toronto, then to Winnipeg: iremos a Toronto, y luego a Winnipeg

3) besides: además, aparte

then there's the tax: y aparte está el impuesto

4) : entonces, en ese caso

if you like music, then you should attend: si te gusta la música, entonces deberías asistir

then adj

: entonces

the then governor of Georgia: el entonces gobernador de Georgia

then

adj.

• de entonces adj.

adv.

• allí adv.

• después adv.

• entonces adv.

• luego adv.

• pues adv.

conj.

• conque conj.

• luego conj.

• por tanto conj.

• pues conj.

I ðen
adverb

1)

a) ( at that time) entonces

it was then that I remembered — fue entonces or en ese momento cuando or (AmL tb) que me acordé

they repaired the shoes for me then and there — me arreglaron los zapatos en el acto or en el mismo momento

b) ( in those days) en aquel entonces, en aquella época, a la sazón (liter)

2) (after prep)

between then and now — desde entonces hasta ahora

by then — para entonces

from then on(ward) — a partir de ese momento, desde entonces

(up) until o till then, up to then — hasta entonces

3)

a) (next, afterward) después, luego

b) ( in those circumstances) entonces

you might lose your job: what would you do then? — podrías perder el trabajo ¿y entonces qué harías?

what then? — ¿entonces qué?

c) (besides, in addition) además

(and) then there's a third argument — además hay un tercer argumento

4)

a) ( as a consequence)

hold on tight and then you won't fall — agárrate fuerte que así no te caes or y entonces no te caerás

b) ( in that case) entonces

you try doing it, then! — inténtalo tú, entonces!

5)

then again — (as linker) también

he might get it and then again he might not — puede que lo consiga y (también) puede que no

II

adjective (before n) entonces

the then leader — el entonces líder

[ðen]
1. ADV

1) (=at that time) entonces; (=on that occasion) en aquel momento, en aquella ocasión; (=at that period in time) en aquel entonces, en aquella época, a la sazón frm

it was then that... — fue entonces cuando...

it was then eight o'clock — eran las ocho

then he used to go out, but now he never does — entonces or en aquella época salía, pero ahora no sale nunca

• before then, she couldn't remember anything that had happened before then — no podía recordar nada de lo que había ocurrido hasta entonces or hasta ese momento

you should have told me before then — me lo tenías que haber dicho antes

• by then — para entonces

• even then, they existed even then, in 1953 — existían incluso entonces, en 1953

even then it didn't work — aún así, no funcionaba

• from then on — desde aquel momento, desde entonces, a partir de entonces

• just then, just then he came in — entró justo entonces

I wasn't doing anything just then — justo en ese momento no estaba haciendo nada

• (every) now and then — de vez en cuando

• since then — desde entonces

• he wanted it done then and there — quería que lo hicieran en el acto or en ese mismo momento

• until then — hasta entonces

2) (=afterwards, next) después, luego

then we went to Jaca — después or luego fuimos a Jaca

what happened then? — ¿qué pasó después or luego?

I chop the onions and then what? — pico las cebollas, ¿y luego qué?
now 1., 6)
3) (=in that case) entonces

what do you want me to do then? — ¿entonces, qué quieres que haga?

"but I don't want a new one" - "what do you want then?" — -pero yo no quiero uno nuevo -¿pues, qué es lo que quieres entonces?

then you don't want it? — ¿así que no lo quieres?

can't you hear me then? — ¿es que no me oyes?, ¿pues or entonces no me oyes?

but then we shall lose money — pero en ese caso perderemos dinero

that's settled then — entonces quedamos en eso

"it doesn't work" - "well then, we'll buy another one" — -no funciona -bueno, pues entonces compraremos otro

4) (=furthermore) además

it would be awkward at work, and then there's the family — en el trabajo habría problemas, y además tengo que pensar en la familia

5) (in summarizing)

this, then, was the situation at the beginning of his reign — esta era, pues, or esta era, por (lo) tanto, la situación al principio de su reinado

6) (=having said that)

• and or but then again — por otra parte

• I like it, but then I'm biased — a mí sí me gusta, pero yo no soy objetivo

but then, you never can tell — pero vamos, nunca se sabe

2.

ADJ entonces, de entonces

the then Labour government — el gobierno laborista de entonces, el entonces gobierno, que era laborista

the then king — el entonces rey
THEN
Time
► When then means "at that time", translate using entonces:
It was then that she heard Gwen cry out Fue entonces cuando oyó gritar a Gwen
I hadn't heard about it till then Hasta entonces no había oído hablar de ello ► Alternatively, use expressions like en aquella época t o refer to a particular period or en ese momento to refer to a particular moment:
... my sister, who was then about 17...... mi hermana, que en aquella época tenía unos 17 años... or que tenía entonces unos 17 años... ► When then is used in the sense of "next", translate using luego or después:
At first he refused but then he changed his mind Primero se negó, pero luego or después cambió de opinión
He went to Julián's house and then to the chemist's Fue a casa de Julián y luego or después a la farmacia
Reason
► When then means "so" or "in that case", translate using entonces (placed at the beginning of the sentence):
"I have a headache" - "So you won't be coming to the theatre, then?" "Me duele la cabeza" - "¿Entonces no vienes al teatro?"
Then you'll already know about the bomb Entonces ya sabrás lo de la bomba ► Alternatively, use pues entonces:
Then you'll already know about the bomb Pues entonces ya sabrás lo de la bomba ► In more formal and written language, use por ( lo) tanto or alternatively, pues, particularly when you are introducing a summary or a conclusion. These often appear between commas:
Their decision, then, was based on a detailed analysis of the situation Su decisión, pues, or Su decisión, por (lo) tanto, estaba basada en un análisis detallado de la situación For further uses and examples, see main entry
* * *

I [ðen]
adverb

1)

a) ( at that time) entonces

it was then that I remembered — fue entonces or en ese momento cuando or (AmL tb) que me acordé

they repaired the shoes for me then and there — me arreglaron los zapatos en el acto or en el mismo momento

b) ( in those days) en aquel entonces, en aquella época, a la sazón (liter)

2) (after prep)

between then and now — desde entonces hasta ahora

by then — para entonces

from then on(ward) — a partir de ese momento, desde entonces

(up) until o till then, up to then — hasta entonces

3)

a) (next, afterward) después, luego

b) ( in those circumstances) entonces

you might lose your job: what would you do then? — podrías perder el trabajo ¿y entonces qué harías?

what then? — ¿entonces qué?

c) (besides, in addition) además

(and) then there's a third argument — además hay un tercer argumento

4)

a) ( as a consequence)

hold on tight and then you won't fall — agárrate fuerte que así no te caes or y entonces no te caerás

b) ( in that case) entonces

you try doing it, then! — inténtalo tú, entonces!

5)

then again — (as linker) también

he might get it and then again he might not — puede que lo consiga y (también) puede que no

II

adjective (before n) entonces

the then leader — el entonces líder

English-spanish dictionary > then
4 between

1. preposition
1) zwischen (position: + Dat., direction: + Akk.)

between then and now — zwischen damals und jetzt

[in] between — zwischen

2) (amongst) unter (+ Dat.)

the work was divided between the volunteers — die Arbeit wurde zwischen den Freiwilligen aufgeteilt

between us we had 40p — wir hatten zusammen 40 Pence

between ourselves, between you and me — unter uns (Dat.) gesagt

that's [just] between ourselves — das bleibt aber unter uns (Dat.)

3) (by joint action of)

between them/the four of them they dislodged the stone — gemeinsam/zu viert lösten sie den Stein
2. adverb
[in] between — dazwischen; (in time) zwischendurch

the space between — der Zwischenraum

* * *
[bi'twi:n]
preposition

1) (in, to, through or across the space dividing two people, places, times etc: between the car and the pavement; between 2 o'clock and 2.30; between meals.) zwischen

2) (concerning the relationship of two things or people: the difference between right and wrong.) zwischen

3) (by the combined action of; working together: They managed it between them.) zwischen

4) (part to one (person or thing), part to (the other): Divide the chocolate between you.) zwischen

•

- academic.ru/115422/between_you_and_me___between_ourselves">between you and me / between ourselves

* * *

be·tween

[bɪˈtwi:n]

I. prep

1. (at middle) zwischen + dat; (to middle) zwischen + akk

halfway \between Rome and Florence auf halbem Weg zwischen Rom und Florenz

2. (among) zwischen +akk/dat

to divide sth \between sb etw zwischen jdm aufteilen

3. (to and fro) zwischen + dat

4. (inside) zwischen + dat

to have nothing \between one's ears ( fam) nichts zwischen den Ohren haben fam

5. (in range) zwischen + dat

\between meals zwischen den Mahlzeiten

\between times [or whiles] in der Zwischenzeit

6. (connecting) zwischen + dat

\between friends unter Freunden

[just] \between you and me [or ourselves] unter uns gesagt, im Vertrauen gesagt

that's just \between ourselves das bleibt aber unter uns

7. (suffered by) zwischen + dat

8. (separating) zwischen +akk/dat

to stand/come \between sb/sth [and sb/sth] zwischen jdm/etw [und jdm/etw] stehen/zwischen jdn/etw [und jdn/etw] geraten [o kommen

9. (combining) zwischen + dat

\between us we have collected £1,000 zusammen [o gemeinsam] haben wir 1.000 Pfund gesammelt

we carried it \between the four of us wir haben es zu viert getragen

something/a cross/a mixture \between a goat and a sheep etwas/ein Mittelding/eine Mischung zwischen einer Ziege und einem Schaf

10. (choosing) zwischen + dat

to be torn \between sth [and sth] zwischen etw dat [und etw dat] hin und her gerissen sein

11. (sharing)

we drank the bottle \between us wir haben zusammen die Flasche ausgetrunken

12.

▶ to read \between the lines zwischen den Zeilen lesen

II. adv inv dazwischen

in \between dazwischen; (time also) zwischendurch

the layer \between die Zwischenlage

\between-meal snack Zwischenmahlzeit f

* * *
[bɪ'twiːn]
1. prep

1) zwischen (+dat); (with movement) zwischen (+acc)

I was sitting between them — ich saß zwischen ihnen

sit down between those two boys — setzen Sie sich zwischen diese beiden Jungen

in between — zwischen (+dat/acc)

between now and next week we must... — bis nächste Woche müssen wir...

2) (= amongst) unter (+dat/acc)

share the sweets between the two children — teilen Sie die Süßigkeiten zwischen den beiden Kindern auf

divide the sweets between the children — verteilen Sie die Süßigkeiten unter die Kinder

we shared an apple between us — wir teilten uns (dat) einen Apfel

between ourselves or between you and me he is not very clever — unter uns (dat) gesagt, er ist nicht besonders gescheit

that's just between ourselves — das bleibt aber unter uns

3)

(= jointly, showing combined effort) between us/them — zusammen

we have a car between the two/three of us — wir haben zu zweit/dritt ein Auto, wir zwei/drei haben zusammen ein Auto

between the two/three of us we have enough —

we got the letter written between us — wir haben den Brief zusammen or gemeinsam or mit vereinten Kräften geschrieben

4) (= what with, showing combined effect) neben (+dat)

between housework and study I have no time for that — neben or zwischen Haushalt und Studium bleibt mir keine Zeit dazu

2. adv
(place) dazwischen; (time also) zwischendurch
in between — dazwischen

the space/time between — der Zwischenraum/die Zwischenzeit, der Raum/die Zeit dazwischen

* * *

between [bıˈtwiːn]

A präp

1. (räumlich und zeitlich) zwischen (dat oder akk):

between meals zwischen den Mahlzeiten;

the relations between them die Beziehungen zwischen ihnen, ihr Verhältnis zueinander; → devil A 1, rock¹ 1, stool A 1

2. unter (dat oder akk):

between ourselves, between you and me unter uns (gesagt);

between you, me, and the bedpost ( oder gatepost, lamppost) umg unter uns Pastorentöchtern;

they bought it between them sie kauften es gemeinschaftlich;

we have only one pound between us wir haben zusammen nur ein Pfund;

they shared the money between them sie teilten das Geld unter sich

B adv dazwischen:

few and far between

a) (ganz) vereinzelt,

b) (ganz) selten;

the space between der Zwischenraum;

in between dazwischen

bet. abk between

* * *
1. preposition
1) zwischen (position: + Dat., direction: + Akk.)

between then and now — zwischen damals und jetzt

[in] between — zwischen

2) (amongst) unter (+ Dat.)

the work was divided between the volunteers — die Arbeit wurde zwischen den Freiwilligen aufgeteilt

between us we had 40p — wir hatten zusammen 40 Pence

between ourselves, between you and me — unter uns (Dat.) gesagt

that's [just] between ourselves — das bleibt aber unter uns (Dat.)

3) (by joint action of)

between them/the four of them they dislodged the stone — gemeinsam/zu viert lösten sie den Stein
2. adverb
[in] between — dazwischen; (in time) zwischendurch

the space between — der Zwischenraum

* * *

adv.

dazwischen adv.

unter adv. prep.

zwischen präp.

English-german dictionary > between
5 ♦ then

♦ then /ðɛn, ðən/
A avv.

1 allora; a quel tempo: I was young then, ero giovane allora; You will have left school before then, prima d'allora avrai lasciato la scuola; Prices were low then, a quel tempo i prezzi erano bassi; by then, a quell'ora; a quel tempo; ormai; già: DIALOGO → - Organizing a meeting- I'm going to Oxford to see a supplier, but I should be back by then, vado a Oxford a incontrare un fornitore ma per quell'ora dovrei essere tornato; By then, they were gone, ormai se n'erano andati; from then on (o onwards) da allora in poi; since then, da allora (in poi); till then (o until then, up to then) fino ad allora

2 poi; dopo; quindi; inoltre: I had breakfast and then went out, feci colazione e poi uscii; Then there's his brother, poi (o inoltre) c'è suo fratello

B cong.

e allora; dunque; quindi: Then why did you do it?, e allora perché l'hai fatto?; Then it must be here, quindi dev'essere qui

C a. attr.

d'allora; di quel tempo; (l') allora: the then secretary il segretario d'allora; l'allora segretario

● then and there = there and then ► sotto □ between now and then, di qui ad allora □ but then ( again), ma allora; ma d'altra parte; tuttavia; comunque □ ( every) now and then, di quando in quando; di tanto in tanto; ogni tanto □ now then, ehi!, orsù!; suvvia!; dunque: Now then, stop talking and listen to me, via, smettete di parlare e ascoltatemi!; Now then, what are you up to?, ehi tu, che cosa stai combinando? □ there and then, lì per lì; subito; seduta stante; su due piedi □ well then, allora; dunque; be': Well then, go some other day, be', vacci un altro giorno! □ Now he's sad, then gay, ora è triste, ora è allegro □ What then?, e allora?; e con ciò?; che importa?

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ then
6 now

now [naʊ]

maintenant ⇒ 1 (a)-(c) aujourd'hui ⇒ 1 (b) alors ⇒ 1 (c) or ⇒ 1 (d) maintenant que ⇒ 2 tantôt… tantôt ⇒ 5

1 adverb

(a) (at this time) maintenant;

∎ what shall we do now? qu'est-ce qu'on fait maintenant?;

∎ he hasn't seen her for a week now, it's a week now since he's seen her ça fait maintenant une semaine qu'il ne l'a pas vue;

∎ she'll be here any moment or any time now elle va arriver d'un moment ou instant à l'autre;

∎ don't stop now! n'arrête pas maintenant!;

∎ we are now entering enemy territory nous sommes désormais en territoire ennemi;

∎ it's now or never c'est le moment ou jamais;

∎ now is the time to invest, the time to invest is now c'est maintenant le moment d'investir;

∎ humorous now she tells me! c'est maintenant qu'elle me le dit!;

∎ (and) now for something completely different (et) voici à présent quelque chose de tout à fait différent;

∎ as of now désormais;

∎ I'd never met them before now je ne les avais jamais rencontrés auparavant;

∎ between now and next August/next year d'ici le mois d'août prochain/l'année prochaine;

∎ they must have got the letter by now ils ont dû recevoir la lettre à l'heure qu'il est;

∎ he ought to be here by now, he ought to have been here before now il devrait déjà être arrivé;

∎ that's all for now c'est tout pour le moment;

∎ from now until Monday/next year d'ici (à) lundi prochain/l'année prochaine;

∎ in a few years from now d'ici quelques années;

∎ from now on désormais, dorénavant, à partir de maintenant;

∎ from now on you do as you're told! à partir de maintenant, tu vas obéir!;

∎ we've had no problems till now or until now or up to now nous n'avons eu aucun problème jusqu'ici

(b) (nowadays) maintenant, aujourd'hui, actuellement;

∎ he lives in London now il habite (à) Londres maintenant;

∎ her now famous first novel son premier roman, aujourd'hui célèbre

(c) (marking a specific point in the past) maintenant, alors, à ce moment-là;

∎ they were singing now ils chantaient maintenant;

∎ by now we were all exhausted nous étions alors tous épuisés;

∎ up to now I'd never agreed with him jusque-là ou jusqu'alors, je n'avais jamais été d'accord avec lui;

∎ he was even now on his way il était déjà en route

(d) (introducing information) or ;

∎ now a Jaguar is a very fast car or, la Jaguar est une voiture très rapide

(e) (before statement, argument)

∎ now that's what I call a car! voilà ce que j'appelle une voiture!;

∎ well now! ça alors!;

∎ now, what was I saying? voyons, où en étais-je?;

∎ now let me see voyons voir;

∎ there now or now, now, you mustn't cry allons, allons, il ne faut pas pleurer;

∎ now then, it's time to get up! allons, il est l'heure de se lever!;

∎ you be careful now! fais bien attention, hein!;

∎ now then…! attention, hein…!;

∎ now, now! stop quarrelling! voyons, voyons! assez de querelles!;

∎ now that's just silly! arrête tes bêtises!

2 conjunction

maintenant que, à présent que;

∎ she's happier now (that) she's got a job elle est plus heureuse depuis qu'elle travaille;

∎ now you come to mention it maintenant que tu le dis

3 adjective familiar

(a) (current) actuel^□ ;

∎ the now president le président actuel

(b) (fashionable) branché;

∎ a now style un style branché;

∎ she's a now person c'est une branchée;

∎ golf is the now thing to do pour être branché, il faut se mettre au golf

4 now and again, now and then adverb

de temps en temps, de temps à autre;

∎ we still see them (every) now and again nous les voyons encore de temps en temps ou de temps à autre

5 now… now conjunction

tantôt… tantôt;

∎ now happy, now sad tantôt gai, tantôt triste

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > now
7 between now and then

between now and then

nesse ínterim. between ourselves, between you and me (and the bedpost/gate-post) entre nós dois, em segredo. between the devil and the deep blue sea, between a rock and a hard place entre a cruz e a espada.

English-Portuguese dictionary > between now and then
8 now

[naʊ] 1.
avverbio

1) adesso, ora

I'm doing it now — lo sto facendo adesso

they now have 5 children — ora hanno 5 figli

now I understand why — ora capisco il perché

I'll be more careful now — adesso farò più attenzione

2) (at once) adesso, subito

right now — proprio adesso

3) (with preposition)

before now — prima d'ora

you should have phoned her before now — avresti dovuto telefonarle prima

until now — finora

he should be finished by now — ormai dovrebbe avere finito

between now and next Friday — da qui a venerdì prossimo

between now and then — nel frattempo

5 days from now — da qui a 5 giorni, tra 5 giorni

from now on(wards) — d'ora in poi o avanti

that's enough for now — per il momento basta

goodbye for now — a presto

4) (in time expressions)

it's a week now since he left — è una settimana oggi che è partito

he could arrive any time o moment now — potrebbe arrivare da un momento all'altro

5) (at that moment, then)

it was now 4 pm — ormai erano le quattro (del pomeriggio)

by now it was too late — ormai era troppo tardi

6) (sometimes)

now fast, now slowly — ora velocemente, ora lentamente

(every) now and then o now and again — di quando in quando, di tanto in tanto, ogni tanto, a volte

7) (introducing a change)

now for the next question — passiamo alla domanda successiva

8) (introducing information, opinion)

now there's a man I can trust! — ecco un uomo di cui posso fidarmi!

now Paul would never do a thing like that — Paul non farebbe mai una cosa del genere

9) (in requests, warnings, reprimands)

careful now! — attenzione!

now let's see — allora, vediamo

now! now! — su!

come now! — dai! su!

there now, what did I tell you? — allora, cosa ti avevo detto?

now then, let's get down to work — bene, riprendiamo il lavoro
2.
congiunzione

now (that) — ora che

* * *
1. adverb
1) ((at) the present period of time: I am now living in England.) ora, adesso

2) (at once; immediately: I can't do it now - you'll have to wait.) adesso, subito

3) ((at) this moment: He'll be at home now; From now on, I shall be more careful about what I say to her.) adesso, ora

4) ((in stories) then; at that time: We were now very close to the city.) allora, ormai

5) (because of what has happened etc: I now know better than to trust her.) adesso, ora

6) (a word in explanations, warnings, commands, or to show disbelief: Now this is what happened; Stop that, now!; Do be careful, now.) dunque
2. conjunction
((often with that) because or since something has happened, is now true etc: Now that you are here, I can leave; Now you have left school, you will have to find a job.) ora (che)

- nowadays
- for now
- just now
- every now and then/again
- now and then/again
- now
- now!
- now then
* * *
[naʊ] 1.
avverbio

1) adesso, ora

I'm doing it now — lo sto facendo adesso

they now have 5 children — ora hanno 5 figli

now I understand why — ora capisco il perché

I'll be more careful now — adesso farò più attenzione

2) (at once) adesso, subito

right now — proprio adesso

3) (with preposition)

before now — prima d'ora

you should have phoned her before now — avresti dovuto telefonarle prima

until now — finora

he should be finished by now — ormai dovrebbe avere finito

between now and next Friday — da qui a venerdì prossimo

between now and then — nel frattempo

5 days from now — da qui a 5 giorni, tra 5 giorni

from now on(wards) — d'ora in poi o avanti

that's enough for now — per il momento basta

goodbye for now — a presto

4) (in time expressions)

it's a week now since he left — è una settimana oggi che è partito

he could arrive any time o moment now — potrebbe arrivare da un momento all'altro

5) (at that moment, then)

it was now 4 pm — ormai erano le quattro (del pomeriggio)

by now it was too late — ormai era troppo tardi

6) (sometimes)

now fast, now slowly — ora velocemente, ora lentamente

(every) now and then o now and again — di quando in quando, di tanto in tanto, ogni tanto, a volte

7) (introducing a change)

now for the next question — passiamo alla domanda successiva

8) (introducing information, opinion)

now there's a man I can trust! — ecco un uomo di cui posso fidarmi!

now Paul would never do a thing like that — Paul non farebbe mai una cosa del genere

9) (in requests, warnings, reprimands)

careful now! — attenzione!

now let's see — allora, vediamo

now! now! — su!

come now! — dai! su!

there now, what did I tell you? — allora, cosa ti avevo detto?

now then, let's get down to work — bene, riprendiamo il lavoro
2.
congiunzione

now (that) — ora che

English-Italian dictionary > now
9 now

1. adverb
1) jetzt; (nowadays) heutzutage; (immediately) [jetzt] sofort; (this time) jetzt [schon wieder]

just now — (very recently) gerade eben; (at this particular time) gerade jetzt

[every] now and then or again — hin und wieder

[it's] now or never! — jetzt oder nie!

2) (not referring to time)

well now — also

now, now — na, na

now, what happened is this... — also, passiert ist folgendes:...

now then — na (ugs.)

quickly now! — nun aber schnell
2. conjunction
now [that]... — jetzt, wo od. da...
3. noun
now is the time to do something — es ist jetzt an der Zeit, etwas zu tun

before now — früher

up to or until now — bis jetzt

never before now — noch nie

by now — inzwischen

a week from now — [heute] in einer Woche

between now and Friday — bis Freitag

from now on — von jetzt an

as of now — jetzt

that's all for now — das ist im Augenblick alles

bye etc. for now! — (coll.) bis bald!

* * *
1. adverb
1) ((at) the present period of time: I am now living in England.) jetzt

2) (at once; immediately: I can't do it now - you'll have to wait.) jetzt

3) ((at) this moment: He'll be at home now; From now on, I shall be more careful about what I say to her.) jetzt

4) ((in stories) then; at that time: We were now very close to the city.) nun

5) (because of what has happened etc: I now know better than to trust her.) jetzt

6) (a word in explanations, warnings, commands, or to show disbelief: Now this is what happened; Stop that, now!; Do be careful, now.) jetzt
2. conjunction
((often with that) because or since something has happened, is now true etc: Now that you are here, I can leave; Now you have left school, you will have to find a job.) jetzt wo

- academic.ru/50616/nowadays">nowadays
- for now
- just now
- every now and then/again
- now and then/again
- now
- now! - now then
* * *

NOW

[AM ˈnaʊ]

n AM FIN abbrev of negotiable order of withdrawal übertragbare Zahlungsanweisung, übertragbarer Abhebungsauftrag

\NOW account NOW-Konto nt, verzinsliches Girokonto (über das mit übertragbaren Zahlungsanweisungen verfügt werden kann)

* * *
[naʊ]
1. adv

1) jetzt, nun; (= immediately) jetzt, sofort, gleich; (= at this very moment) gerade, (so)eben; (= nowadays) heute, heutzutage

she now realized why... — nun or da erkannte sie, warum...

just now — gerade

now is the time to do it — jetzt ist der richtige Moment dafür

I'll do it just or right now — ich mache es jetzt gleich or sofort

do it ( right) now — mach es jetzt (sofort)

it's now or never — jetzt oder nie

even now it's not right —

now for it — los!

now for a look at the weather forecast — und nun zum Wetterbericht

what is it now? — was ist denn jetzt or nun schon wieder?

by now (present, past) — inzwischen, mittlerweile

they have/had never met before now — sie haben sich bis jetzt/sie hatten sich bis dahin noch nie getroffen

before now it was thought... — früher dachte man, dass...

we'd have heard before now — das hätten wir (inzwischen) schon gehört

I've been there before now — ich war schon (früher) da

for now — (jetzt) erst einmal, im Moment, vorläufig

even now — auch or selbst jetzt noch

any day/moment now — jetzt jeden Tag/Moment

from now on( wards) — von nun an

between now and the end of the week — bis zum Ende der Woche

in three days from now — (heute) in drei Tagen

from now until then —

up to now, till now, until now — bis jetzt

2)

(alternation) now... now — bald... bald

(every) now and then, now and again — ab und zu, von Zeit zu Zeit, gelegentlich

2. conj

1)

now (that) you've seen him — jetzt, wo Sie ihn gesehen haben, nun, da Sie ihn gesehen haben (geh)

2) (in explanation etc) nun

3. interj
also
now, now! — na, na!

well now — also

now then — also (jetzt)

stop that now! — Schluss jetzt!

come now, don't exaggerate — nun übertreib mal nicht

now, why didn't I think of that? — warum habe ich bloß nicht daran gedacht?

* * *

now [naʊ]

A adv

1. nun, gegenwärtig, jetzt:

from now (on), as of now von jetzt an;

up to now bis jetzt

2. sofort

3. eben, soeben:

just now gerade eben, (erst) vor ein paar Minuten

4. (in der Erzählung) nun, dann, darauf, damals

5. (nicht zeitlich) nun (aber):

now I hold quite different opinions

B konj auch now that nun aber da, nun da, da nun, jetzt wo:

now he is gone nun da er fort ist

C s poet Jetzt n

D adj sl modern:

it’s a now tendency to do sth es ist gerade in, etwas zu tunBesondere Redewendungen: before now

a) schon einmal, schon früher,

b) früher, eher, vorher by now mittlerweile, jetzt, inzwischen;

now if wenn (nun) aber;

how now? nun?, was gibt’s?, was soll das heißen?;

what is it now? was ist jetzt schon wieder los?;

now … now bald … bald;

now and again, now and then, (every) now and then von Zeit zu Zeit, hie(r) und da, dann und wann, gelegentlich, mitunter;

now then (nun) also;

what now? was nun?;

it’s now or never jetzt oder nie

* * *
1. adverb
1) jetzt; (nowadays) heutzutage; (immediately) [jetzt] sofort; (this time) jetzt [schon wieder]

just now — (very recently) gerade eben; (at this particular time) gerade jetzt

[every] now and then or again — hin und wieder

[it's] now or never! — jetzt oder nie!

2) (not referring to time)

well now — also

now, now — na, na

now, what happened is this... — also, passiert ist folgendes:...

now then — na (ugs.)

quickly now! — nun aber schnell
2. conjunction
now [that]... — jetzt, wo od. da...
3. noun
now is the time to do something — es ist jetzt an der Zeit, etwas zu tun

before now — früher

up to or until now — bis jetzt

never before now — noch nie

by now — inzwischen

a week from now — [heute] in einer Woche

between now and Friday — bis Freitag

from now on — von jetzt an

as of now — jetzt

that's all for now — das ist im Augenblick alles

bye etc. for now! — (coll.) bis bald!

* * *

adv.

eben adv.

jetzt adv.

nun adv.

nunmehr adv.

English-german dictionary > now
10 NOW

1. adverb
1) jetzt; (nowadays) heutzutage; (immediately) [jetzt] sofort; (this time) jetzt [schon wieder]

just now — (very recently) gerade eben; (at this particular time) gerade jetzt

[every] now and then or again — hin und wieder

[it's] now or never! — jetzt oder nie!

2) (not referring to time)

well now — also

now, now — na, na

now, what happened is this... — also, passiert ist folgendes:...

now then — na (ugs.)

quickly now! — nun aber schnell
2. conjunction
now [that]... — jetzt, wo od. da...
3. noun
now is the time to do something — es ist jetzt an der Zeit, etwas zu tun

before now — früher

up to or until now — bis jetzt

never before now — noch nie

by now — inzwischen

a week from now — [heute] in einer Woche

between now and Friday — bis Freitag

from now on — von jetzt an

as of now — jetzt

that's all for now — das ist im Augenblick alles

bye etc. for now! — (coll.) bis bald!

* * *
1. adverb
1) ((at) the present period of time: I am now living in England.) jetzt

2) (at once; immediately: I can't do it now - you'll have to wait.) jetzt

3) ((at) this moment: He'll be at home now; From now on, I shall be more careful about what I say to her.) jetzt

4) ((in stories) then; at that time: We were now very close to the city.) nun

5) (because of what has happened etc: I now know better than to trust her.) jetzt

6) (a word in explanations, warnings, commands, or to show disbelief: Now this is what happened; Stop that, now!; Do be careful, now.) jetzt
2. conjunction
((often with that) because or since something has happened, is now true etc: Now that you are here, I can leave; Now you have left school, you will have to find a job.) jetzt wo

- academic.ru/50616/nowadays">nowadays
- for now
- just now
- every now and then/again
- now and then/again
- now
- now! - now then
* * *

NOW

[AM ˈnaʊ]

n AM FIN abbrev of negotiable order of withdrawal übertragbare Zahlungsanweisung, übertragbarer Abhebungsauftrag

\NOW account NOW-Konto nt, verzinsliches Girokonto (über das mit übertragbaren Zahlungsanweisungen verfügt werden kann)

* * *
[naʊ]
1. adv

1) jetzt, nun; (= immediately) jetzt, sofort, gleich; (= at this very moment) gerade, (so)eben; (= nowadays) heute, heutzutage

she now realized why... — nun or da erkannte sie, warum...

just now — gerade

now is the time to do it — jetzt ist der richtige Moment dafür

I'll do it just or right now — ich mache es jetzt gleich or sofort

do it ( right) now — mach es jetzt (sofort)

it's now or never — jetzt oder nie

even now it's not right —

now for it — los!

now for a look at the weather forecast — und nun zum Wetterbericht

what is it now? — was ist denn jetzt or nun schon wieder?

by now (present, past) — inzwischen, mittlerweile

they have/had never met before now — sie haben sich bis jetzt/sie hatten sich bis dahin noch nie getroffen

before now it was thought... — früher dachte man, dass...

we'd have heard before now — das hätten wir (inzwischen) schon gehört

I've been there before now — ich war schon (früher) da

for now — (jetzt) erst einmal, im Moment, vorläufig

even now — auch or selbst jetzt noch

any day/moment now — jetzt jeden Tag/Moment

from now on( wards) — von nun an

between now and the end of the week — bis zum Ende der Woche

in three days from now — (heute) in drei Tagen

from now until then —

up to now, till now, until now — bis jetzt

2)

(alternation) now... now — bald... bald

(every) now and then, now and again — ab und zu, von Zeit zu Zeit, gelegentlich

2. conj

1)

now (that) you've seen him — jetzt, wo Sie ihn gesehen haben, nun, da Sie ihn gesehen haben (geh)

2) (in explanation etc) nun

3. interj
also
now, now! — na, na!

well now — also

now then — also (jetzt)

stop that now! — Schluss jetzt!

come now, don't exaggerate — nun übertreib mal nicht

now, why didn't I think of that? — warum habe ich bloß nicht daran gedacht?

* * *

NOW abk US National Organization for Women

* * *
1. adverb
1) jetzt; (nowadays) heutzutage; (immediately) [jetzt] sofort; (this time) jetzt [schon wieder]

just now — (very recently) gerade eben; (at this particular time) gerade jetzt

[every] now and then or again — hin und wieder

[it's] now or never! — jetzt oder nie!

2) (not referring to time)

well now — also

now, now — na, na

now, what happened is this... — also, passiert ist folgendes:...

now then — na (ugs.)

quickly now! — nun aber schnell
2. conjunction
now [that]... — jetzt, wo od. da...
3. noun
now is the time to do something — es ist jetzt an der Zeit, etwas zu tun

before now — früher

up to or until now — bis jetzt

never before now — noch nie

by now — inzwischen

a week from now — [heute] in einer Woche

between now and Friday — bis Freitag

from now on — von jetzt an

as of now — jetzt

that's all for now — das ist im Augenblick alles

bye etc. for now! — (coll.) bis bald!

* * *

adv.

eben adv.

jetzt adv.

nun adv.

nunmehr adv.

English-german dictionary > NOW
11 now

1. adverb
1) ((at) the present period of time: I am now living in England.) ahora

2) (at once; immediately: I can't do it now - you'll have to wait.) ya, ahora mismo

3) ((at) this moment: He'll be at home now; From now on, I shall be more careful about what I say to her.) ahora

4) ((in stories) then; at that time: We were now very close to the city.) entonces

5) (because of what has happened etc: I now know better than to trust her.) ahora

6) (a word in explanations, warnings, commands, or to show disbelief: Now this is what happened; Stop that, now!; Do be careful, now.) entonces

2. conjunction
((often with that) because or since something has happened, is now true etc: Now that you are here, I can leave; Now you have left school, you will have to find a job.) ahora que, ya que

- nowadays
- for now
- just now
- every now and then/again
- now and then/again
- now
- now!
- now then

now adv

1. ahora

we used to write by hand, but now we use computers antes escribíamos a mano, pero ahora usamos ordenadores

2. ya

I can't wait, I want it now! no puedo esperar, ¡lo quiero ya!

now and then de vez en cuando

now

tr[naʊ]

adverb

1 (at the present) ahora; (used contrastively) ya

■ where do you work now? ¿dónde trabajas ahora?

■ I'm ready now ya estoy listo

2 (immediately) ya, ahora mismo

■ do it now! ¡hazlo ya!

3 (in past) ya, entonces

4 (introductory) bueno, vamos a ver, veamos

■ now, let's begin bueno, empecemos

conjunction

1 (Also now that) ahora que, ya que

■ now (that) we're all here, we can begin ya que estamos todos, podemos empezar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

by now ya

■ she'll be in Mexico by now ya debe de estar en Méjico

for now por el momento

from now on de ahora en adelante

just now (at this moment) en estos momentos, ahora mismo 2 (a short while ago) hace un momento, ahora mismo

■ I can't help you just now ahora mismo no puedo ayudarte

■ have you seen Ann? -- she was here just now ¿has visto a Ann? --estaba aquí hace un momento

now and then de vez en cuando

now now vale, basta, ya está bien

■ now, now, don't fight vale ya, no os peleéis

right now ahora mismo

now ['naʊ] adv

1) presently: ahora, ya, actualmente

from now on: de ahora en adelante

long before now: ya hace tiempo

now and then: de vez en cuando

2) immediately: ahora (mismo), inmediatamente

do it right now!: ¡hazlo ahora mismo!

3) then: ya, entonces

now they were ready: ya estaban listos

4) (used to introduce a statement, a question, a command, or a transition)

now hear this!: ¡presten atención!

now what do you think of that?: ¿qué piensas de eso?

now n, (indicating the present time)

until now: hasta ahora

by now: ya

ten years from now: dentro de 10 años

now conj

now that : ahora que, ya que

now

adv.

• ahora adv.

• entonces adv.

• hora adv.

• ora adv.

• pues adv.

• ya adv.

n.

• actualidad s.f.

• momento presente s.m.

noun (in US) = National Organization for Women

[naʊ]
1. ADV

1) (of present, immediate future)

a) (=at this time) ahora

what shall we do now? — ¿qué hacemos ahora?

• now for something completely different — y ahora algo totalmente distinto

• not now, dear — ahora no, querido

• right now all I want to do is... — en este momento or ahora mismo, lo único que me apetece es...

• the time is now eight o'clock — son las ocho

b) (=these days) hoy en día, ahora

nobody would think of doing that now — hoy en día or ahora a nadie se le ocurriría hacer eso

c) (=at last, already) ya

the fire is now under control — el incendio ya está controlado

can I go now? — ¿ya me puedo ir?

I must be off now — ya me tengo que marchar

d) (=immediately) ahora; (more emphatic) ya

if we leave now, we'll be there by six — si salimos ahora or ya, estaremos allí para las seis

• it's now or never — es ahora o nunca

• I'll do it right now — lo haré ahora mismo

2) (of duration up to present)

they've been married now for 30 years — ya llevan 30 años casados, hace 30 años que se casaron

it's some days now since I heard anything — hace varios días que no sé nada

3) (in accounts of past events) ahora

it had once been the pantry but was now his office — tiempo atrás había sido la despensa, pero ahora era su estudio

4) (after prep)

• as of now — a partir de ahora

• before now — (=already) ya, antes; (=in the past) antes de ahora; (=till this moment) hasta ahora, antes

you should have done that before now — ya tendrías que haber hecho eso, tendrías que haber hecho eso antes

I've gone hungry before now to feed my children — ya he pasado hambre antes de ahora para poder alimentar a mis hijos

she should have arrived long before now — hace tiempo que tenía que haber llegado

• between now and next Tuesday — entre hoy y el martes que viene

• by now, they must be there by now — ya deben haber llegado

by now it was clear that... — en ese momento ya estaba claro que...

by now everybody was tired — para entonces ya estaban todos cansados

• that will be all for now, that will do for now — por ahora or por el momento basta con eso

• (in) three weeks/100 years from now — dentro de tres semanas/100 años

• from now on — (with present, future tense) a partir de ahora, de ahora en adelante; (with past tense) a partir de entonces

• till now, until now, up to now — (=till this moment) hasta ahora; (=till that moment) hasta entonces

I've always done it this way up to now — hasta ahora siempre lo había hecho así

5) (=in these circumstances)

a) (gen) ya

it's raining, now we won't be able to go — está lloviendo, ya no podemos ir

it's too late now — ya es demasiado tarde

how can I believe you now? — ¿cómo puedo seguir confiando en ti?

now what (do we do)? — ¿y ahora, qué (hacemos)?

they won't be long now — no tardarán en venir, al rato vienen (Mex)

b) (emphatic)

now you've gone and done it! * — ¡ahora sí que la has hecho buena! *

now look what you've done! — ¡mira lo que has hecho!

6) (in phrases relating to time)

• (every) now and again — de vez en cuando

• any minute or moment now — de un momento a otro

any day now — cualquier día de estos

• just now — (=at this moment) ahora mismo, en este momento; (=a moment ago) hace un momento

I'm busy just now — ahora mismo or en este momento estoy ocupado

plums are in season just now — es temporada de ciruelas

I saw him come in just now — lo he visto entrar hace un momento, acabo de verlo entrar

• (every) now and then — de vez en cuando
here 1., 6)
7) (without temporal force)

a) (introducing new topic) bien, bueno

now, as you all know... — bien or bueno, como todos sabéis...

now, some people may disagree but... — bien or bueno, puede que algunos no estén de acuerdo pero...

b) (commenting on previous statement)

now there's a coincidence! — ¡eso sí que es una coincidencia!

now there's a thought — pues no es mala idea

c) (asking question)

now, what's everyone drinking? — a ver, ¿qué queréis tomar?

d) (remonstrating, pacifying)

now Fred, you don't really mean that — vamos Fred, no lo dices en serio

now, now, don't get so upset! — ¡venga, no te pongas así!

now, now, we'll have none of that! — ¡vale ya, nada de tonterías!

• come now, you must be hungry — venga ya, no me digas que no tienes hambre

• hush now, don't cry — shh, no llores

• now then, what's the trouble? — ¡entonces a ver! ¿cuál es el problema?

now then, don't tease! — ¡ya está bien, deja de burlarte!

• well now, what have we here! — ¡vamos a ver! ¿qué tenemos aquí?

8)

now..., now...: now she dances, now she sings — liter tan pronto está bailando como cantando

2.

PRON

now is the best time to go to Scotland — esta es la mejor época para ir a Escocia

now is your chance to talk to him — está es tu oportunidad de hablar con él
here 3.
3.

CONJ

now (that) — ahora que

now that she was retired she had more time — ahora que estaba jubilada disponía de más tiempo

now you (come to) mention it — ahora que lo dices

4.

ADJ actual

the now president — el presidente actual

* * *

noun (in US) = National Organization for Women

English-spanish dictionary > now
12 then

{ðen}
I. 1. тогава, по това/онова време
I was still a student THEN тогава бях още ученик
the THEN existing laws съществуващите по онова време закони
THEN and there, there and THEN още там, на самото място, на момента, веднага
before THEN преди това, по-рано
I shall wait till THEN ще чакам дотогава
I shall be there by THEN ще бъда вече там дотогава
2. после, след това
I had a week in Venice and THEN went to Rome прекарах една седмица във Венеция и после отидох в Рим
II. 1. тогава, в такъв случай, следователно, значи
take it THEN if you need it so much вземи го тогава, щом толкова ти трябва
if he read it THEN he knows ако го e чел, значи знае
THEN why did he do it? в такъв случай защо го e направил
2. освен това, също така, а/пък и
THEN there is my sister-you must not forget her и после сестра ми-не бива да забравяш за/и нея
(and) THEN you must remember it won't be easy for me пък и не трябва да забравяш, че няма да ми е лесно
3. all right/ (very) well THEN добре тогава, добре де
very well THEN have it your own way! добре де, прави каквото искаш/както знаеш
now THEN и тъй/така...
now THEN, let's begin our lesson и така, да започнем урока
е-е! (изразява протест, недоволство, предупреждение)
now THEN, stop talking, please? е, (хайде) престанете да разговаряте, моля!
III. a тогавашен, от онова време
the THEN secretary тогавашният секретар

* * *

{en} adv 1. тогава, по това/онова време; I was still a student (2) {en} cj 1. тогава, в такъв случай; следователно, значи; tak{3} {en} а тогавашен, от онова време; the then secretary тогавашни

* * *

тогавашен; то; тогава; после; значи;

* * *
1. (and) then you must remember it won't be easy for me пък и не трябва да забравяш, че няма да ми е лесно 2. all right/ (very) well then добре тогава, добре де 3. before then преди това, по-рано 4. i had a week in venice and then went to rome прекарах една седмица във Венеция и после отидох в Рим 5. i shall be there by then ще бъда вече там дотогава 6. i shall wait till then ще чакам дотогава 7. i was still a student then тогава бях още ученик 8. i. тогава, по това/онова време 9. if he read it then he knows ако го e чел, значи знае 10. ii. тогава, в такъв случай, следователно, значи 11. iii. a тогавашен, от онова време 12. now then и тъй/така.. 13. now then, let's begin our lesson и така, да започнем урока 14. now then, stop talking, please? е, (хайде) престанете да разговаряте, моля! 15. take it then if you need it so much вземи го тогава, щом толкова ти трябва 16. the then existing laws съществуващите по онова време закони 17. the then secretary тогавашният секретар 18. then and there, there and then още там, на самото място, на момента, веднага 19. then there is my sister-you must not forget her и после сестра ми-не бива да забравяш за/и нея 20. then why did he do it? в такъв случай защо го e направил 21. very well then have it your own way! добре де, прави каквото искаш/както знаеш 22. е-е! (изразява протест, недоволство, предупреждение) 23. освен това, също така, а/пък и 24. после, след това
* * *

then[ðen] I. adv 1. тогава, по това (онова) време; в този (онзи) случай; there and \then в същия момент, веднага, на часа, в момента; на място; now and \then от време на време, понякога; before \then преди, по-рано; from \then оттогава; between now and \then междувременно, дотогава; 2. после, тогава; след това; what \then? и после? II. cj 1. освен това, също, а и; I havent't the time, and \then it isn't my business нямам време, а и (пък и) не е моя работа; 2. значи; в такъв случай, тогава; oh, all right \then е добре тогава ( неохотно); you knew all the while \then? значи ти си знаел? ( but) \then why didn't you take it ? ами тогава (в такъв случай) защо не го взе? • now \then изразява недоволство, предупреждение; now \then, let's see what you're up to я да видим сега какво си намислил; III. adj тогавашен.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > then
13 then

1. adverb
1) (at that time) damals

then and there — auf der Stelle; see also academic.ru/50615/now">now 1. 1), 2)

2) (after that) dann

then [again] — (and also) außerdem

but then — (after all) aber schließlich

3) (in that case) dann

then why didn't you say so? — warum hast du dann nichts gesagt?

hurry up, then — dann beeil dich aber

but then again — aber andererseits

4) (expr. grudging or impatient concession) dann eben

well, take it, then — dann nimm es eben

5) (accordingly) [dann] also
2. noun
before then — vorher; davor

by then — bis dahin

from then on — von da an

till then — bis dahin

oh, we should get there long before then — ach, bis dahin sind wir längst dort

since then — seitdem
3. adjective
damalig

* * *
[ðen] 1. adverb
1) (at that time in the past or future: I was at school then; If you're coming next week, I'll see you then.) damals,dann

2) (used with prepositions to mean that time in the past or future: John should be here by then; I'll need you before then; I have been ill since then; Until then; Goodbye till then!) dann

3) (after that: I had a drink, (and) then I went home.) dann

4) (in that case: He might not give us the money and then what would we do?) dann

5) (often used especially at the end of sentences in which an explanation, opinion etc is asked for, or which show surprise etc: What do you think of that, then?) dann

6) (also; in addition: I have two brothers, and then I have a cousin in America.) außerdem
2. conjunction
(in that case; as a result: If you're tired, then you must rest.) dann
3. adjective
(at that time (in the past): the then Prime Minister.) damalig

* * *

then

[ðen]

I. adj inv ( form) damalige(r, s)

her \then husband ihr damaliger Ehemann

II. adv inv

1. (at an aforementioned time) damals

before \then davor, vorher

by \then bis dahin

I'll phone you tomorrow — I should have the details by \then ich rufe dich morgen an — bis dahin weiß ich sicher Genaueres

from \then on seit damals

until \then bis dahin

2. (after that) dann, danach, darauf

3. (additionally) außerdem, ferner geh

this is the standard model, \then there's the deluxe version das hier ist das Standardmodell, außerdem haben wir dort noch die Luxusausführung

and \then some esp AM und noch viel mehr

he gave it his best effort and \then some er übertraf sich selbst dabei

4.

but \then aber schließlich

but \then again aber andererseits

she types accurately, but \then again she's very slow sie tippt zwar genau, aber doch ziemlich langsam

5. (as a result) dann

you'll be selling your house, \then? ihr werdet also euer Haus verkaufen?

have you heard the news, \then? habt Ihr denn die Nachrichten gehört?

you spoke to John \then du hast also mit John gesprochen

6. (unwilling agreement)

all right [or ok] \then na gut, [also] meinetwegen

7. (used to end conversation)

see you next Monday \then dann bis nächsten Montag fam

* * *
[ðen]
1. adv

1) (= next, afterwards) dann

and then what happened? — und was geschah dann?

2) (= at this particular time) da; (= in those days) damals

it was then 8 o'clock — da war es 8 Uhr

I was/will be in Paris then — ich war da (gerade) in Paris/werde da in Paris sein

he did it then and there or there and then — er hat es auf der Stelle getan

See:

→ now

3)

(after prep) from then on(wards) — von da an

before then — vorher, zuvor

but they had gone by then — aber da waren sie schon weg

we'll be ready by then — bis dahin sind wir fertig

since then — seitdem, seit der Zeit

between now and then — bis dahin

(up) until then I had never tried it — bis dahin hatte ich es nie versucht

4) (= in that case) dann

I don't want that – then what DO you want? — ich will das nicht – was willst du denn?

what are you going to do, then? — was wollen Sie dann tun?

but then that means that... — das bedeutet ja aber dann, dass...

all right, then —

so it's true then — dann ist es (also) wahr, es ist also wahr

(so) I was right then —

you don't want it then? — Sie wollen es also nicht?, dann wollen Sie es (also) nicht?

where is it then? — wo ist es denn?

5) (= furthermore, and also) dann, außerdem

(and) then there's my aunt — und dann ist da noch meine Tante

but then... — aber... auch

but then he's my son — aber er ist (eben) auch mein Sohn

but then again he is my friend — aber andererseits ist er mein Freund

6)

(phrases) now then, what's the matter? — na, was ist denn los?

come on then — nun komm doch

2. adj attr
damalig
the then Prime Minister — der damalige Premierminister

* * *

then [ðen]

A adv

1. damals:

long before then lange vorher

2. dann:

then and there auf der Stelle, sofort

3. dann, hierauf, darauf:

what then? was dann?

4. dann, ferner, außerdem:

and then some umg und noch viel mehr;

but then aber andererseits; → again 5

5. dann, in dem Falle:

if …, then wenn …, dann

6. denn:

well then nun gut (denn)

7. denn:

how then did he do it? wie hat er es denn (dann) getan?

8. also, folglich, dann:

then you did not expect me? du hast mich also nicht erwartet?;

I think, then I exist ich denke, also bin ich

B adj damalig:

the then president

C s

1. diese bestimmte Zeit:

by then bis dahin, inzwischen;

from then von da an;

till then bis dahin oder dann;

not till then erst von da ab, erst dann

2. Damals n

* * *
1. adverb
1) (at that time) damals

then and there — auf der Stelle; see also now 1. 1), 2)

2) (after that) dann

then [again] — (and also) außerdem

but then — (after all) aber schließlich

3) (in that case) dann

then why didn't you say so? — warum hast du dann nichts gesagt?

hurry up, then — dann beeil dich aber

but then again — aber andererseits

4) (expr. grudging or impatient concession) dann eben

well, take it, then — dann nimm es eben

5) (accordingly) [dann] also
2. noun
before then — vorher; davor

by then — bis dahin

from then on — von da an

till then — bis dahin

oh, we should get there long before then — ach, bis dahin sind wir längst dort

since then — seitdem
3. adjective
damalig

* * *

adj.

als adj.

damalig adj.

dann adj.

derzeitig (damalig) adj.

folglich adj.

English-german dictionary > then
14 between

bi'twi:n
preposition

1) (in, to, through or across the space dividing two people, places, times etc: between the car and the pavement; between 2 o'clock and 2.30; between meals.) entre

2) (concerning the relationship of two things or people: the difference between right and wrong.) entre

3) (by the combined action of; working together: They managed it between them.) entre

4) (part to one (person or thing), part to (the other): Divide the chocolate between you.) entre

•

- between you and me / between ourselves

between¹ adv en medio / entre medio

I had breakfast and supper but nothing in between desayuné y cené pero no comí nada entre medio

between² prep entre

she's between 25 and 30 tiene entre 25 y 30 años

there are lots of flights between Madrid and Barcelona hay muchos vuelos entre Madrid y Barcelona

between

tr[bɪ'twiːn]

preposition

1 entre

■ we broke down between London and Brighton se nos averió el coche entre Londres y Brighton

■ choose a number between one and ten escoge un número entre uno y diez

■ we fixed it between the four of us lo arreglamos entre los cuatro

■ they shared the food between themselves se repartieron la comida

■ is there a difference between a crocodile and an alligator? ¿hay alguna diferencia entre un cocodrilo y un caimán?

adverb (Also in between)

1 de en medio

■ we could see the sea if it wasn't for the houses (in) between podríamos ver el mar si no fuera por las casas de en medio

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to tell the difference between A and B diferenciar A de B

between the lines entre líneas

between you and me entre tú y yo, en confianza

between ourselves entre nosotros

between times de vez en cuando

between now and then de aquí a entonces

in between en medio de, entre

to be between the devil and the deep blue sea estar entre la espada y la pared

to fall between two stools no saber a qué santo confesarse

between [bɪ'twi:n] adv

1) : en medio, por lo medio

2)

in between : intermedio

between prep

: entre

between

adv.

• en medio adv.

• entremedias adv.

prep.

• entre prep.

• por prep.

I bɪ'twiːn
preposition

1) (between two points, times, numbers) entre

between now and Thursday — de aquí al jueves

it is closed between 1 and 3 — está cerrado de 1 a 3

between 80 and 100 guests — entre 80 y 100 invitados

nothing can come between us — nada podrá separarnos

2) ( among) entre

they divided o shared the money between them — se dividieron el dinero entre ellos

this is strictly between you and me o between ourselves — esto debe quedar entre nosotros

3)

a) (jointly, in combination) entre

we spent $250 between us — gastamos 250 dólares entre los dos

between them they managed to lift it — entre los dos consiguieron levantarlo

b) ( what with) (colloq) entre

between working and training I've no time for reading — entre el trabajo y el entrenamiento no tengo tiempo para leer

II

adverb

the one between — el/la de en medio

there are very large houses and very small apartments and nothing (in) between — hay casas muy grandes o apartamentos muy pequeños pero no hay nada intermedio

[bɪ'twiːn]
1. PREP

1) entre

the shops are shut between two and four o'clock — las tiendas cierran de dos a cuatro

between now and May — de ahora a mayo

I sat (in) between John and Sue — me senté entre John y Sue

it's between five and six metres long — mide entre cinco y seis metros de largo

2) (=amongst) entre

we shared it between us — nos lo repartimos entre los dos

just between you and me, just between ourselves — entre nosotros

we only had £5 between us — teníamos solo 5 libras entre todos

we did it between the two of us — lo hicimos entre los dos

2.

ADV (also: in between) (time) mientras tanto; (place) en medio, entre medio

* * *

I [bɪ'twiːn]
preposition

1) (between two points, times, numbers) entre

between now and Thursday — de aquí al jueves

it is closed between 1 and 3 — está cerrado de 1 a 3

between 80 and 100 guests — entre 80 y 100 invitados

nothing can come between us — nada podrá separarnos

2) ( among) entre

they divided o shared the money between them — se dividieron el dinero entre ellos

this is strictly between you and me o between ourselves — esto debe quedar entre nosotros

3)

a) (jointly, in combination) entre

we spent $250 between us — gastamos 250 dólares entre los dos

between them they managed to lift it — entre los dos consiguieron levantarlo

b) ( what with) (colloq) entre

between working and training I've no time for reading — entre el trabajo y el entrenamiento no tengo tiempo para leer

II

adverb

the one between — el/la de en medio

there are very large houses and very small apartments and nothing (in) between — hay casas muy grandes o apartamentos muy pequeños pero no hay nada intermedio

English-spanish dictionary > between
15 now *****

[naʊ]
1. adv

1) (at present, these days) adesso, ora, (at that time) allora

right now — subito, immediatamente

now is the time to do it — questo è il momento per farlo

they won't be long now — ormai non tarderanno

I saw her just now — l'ho vista proprio adesso

that's the fashion just now — è la moda del momento

I'm very busy just now — in questo momento sono molto occupato

I'll read it just now — lo leggo subito

(every) now and then or now and again — ogni tanto, di tanto in tanto

it's now or never — ora o mai più

2)

(with prep) between now and Monday — entro lunedì, da qui a lunedì

I couldn't do it before now — non potevo farlo prima

long before now — molto tempo fa

by now — ormai

it should be ready by now — ormai dovrebbe essere pronto

the train should have arrived by now — il treno dovrebbe essere già arrivato

in 3 days from now — fra 3 giorni

from now on — d'ora in poi

from now until then — da adesso fino a quel momento

that's all for now — per ora basta

until now or up to now — fino ad ora

3)

(without temporal force) now (then)! — dunque!, allora!

now then, no more quarrelling — ora or adesso basta con i litigi

well now — vediamo, dunque

well now, look who it is! — ma guarda un po' chi si vede!

be careful now! — ma sta' attento!

2. conj

now (that) — adesso che, ora che

English-Italian dictionary > now *****
16 between

[bi'twi:n]
preposition

1) (in, to, through or across the space dividing two people, places, times etc: between the car and the pavement; between 2 o'clock and 2.30; between meals.) entre

2) (concerning the relationship of two things or people: the difference between right and wrong.) entre

3) (by the combined action of; working together: They managed it between them.) entre

4) (part to one (person or thing), part to (the other): Divide the chocolate between you.) entre

•

- between you and me / between ourselves

* * *

be.tween

[bitw'i:n] prep entre: 1 no espaço que separa. 2 de um a outro. 3 em comum, em conjunto. 4 no meio de. 5 no intervalo de. 6 envolvido em. • adv 1 no meio, em posição intermediária. 2 no intervalo. 3 a intervalos. between and between nem um nem outro, por partes iguais. between cares and tears entre cuidados e preocupações. between night and morning na aurora. between now and then nesse ínterim. between ourselves, between you and me (and the bedpost or gate-post) entre nós dois, em segredo. between the devil and the deep blue sea, between a rock and a hard place entre a cruz e a espada. between the lights à meia-luz. between whiles a) a intervalos. b) durante intervalos. few and far between raras vezes. in between no meio. something between uma coisa intermediária.

English-Portuguese dictionary > between
17 between

bi'twi:n
preposition

1) (in, to, through or across the space dividing two people, places, times etc: between the car and the pavement; between 2 o'clock and 2.30; between meals.) (i)mellom

2) (concerning the relationship of two things or people: the difference between right and wrong.) (i)mellom, på

3) (by the combined action of; working together: They managed it between them.) (dem) imellom, til sammen, ved forente krefter

4) (part to one (person or thing), part to (the other): Divide the chocolate between you.) (i)mellom

•

- between you and me / between ourselves

imellom

I
adv. \/bɪˈtwiːn\/

(i)mellom

in between imellom, i mellomtiden

• I went to the lectures but did no work in between
II
prep. \/bɪˈtwiːn\/ eller 'tween

(i)mellom

• something between a sofa and a bed

noe midt mellom en sofa og en seng

between now and then i mellomtiden

between us\/you\/them sammen, i felleskap

• we can do it between us

vi kan hjelpe hverandre med det

• they own it between the three of them

de tre eier den sammen

between you and me eller between ourselves mellom oss, oss imellom

(in) between times eller (in) between whiles i mellomtiden, i tiden mellom (to tidspunkt)

English-Norwegian dictionary > between
18 now

now [naʊ]

1. adverb

a. ( = at this time) maintenant ; ( = these days, at the moment) actuellement ; ( = at that time) alors

• now I'm ready je suis prêt maintenant

• the couple, who now have three children... ce couple, qui a maintenant trois enfants...

• they won't be long now ils ne vont plus tarder

• what are you doing now? qu'est-ce que tu fais en ce moment ?

• he now understood why she had left him il comprit alors pourquoi elle l'avait quitté

• now is the time to do it c'est le moment de le faire

• I'll do it right now je vais le faire tout de suite

• I am doing it now je suis en train de le faire

• now for the question of your expenses et maintenant pour ce qui est de vos frais

• it's now or never! c'est le moment ou jamais !

• between now and next Tuesday d'ici à mardi prochain

► before now

• you should have done that before now ça devrait déjà être fait

• before now people thought that... auparavant on pensait que...

• you should have finished long before now il y a longtemps que ça devrait être fini

• long before now it was realized that... il y a longtemps déjà, on comprenait que...► by now

• they should have arrived by now ils devraient être déjà arrivés

• by now it was clear that... dès lors, il était évident que...► even now

• even now there's time to change your mind vous pouvez encore changer d'avis

• even now he doesn't believe me il ne me croit toujours pas

• people do that even now les gens font ça encore aujourd'hui► (every) now and again, (every) now and then de temps en temps

► for now

• that will do for now ça ira pour le moment► from now

• three weeks from now dans trois semaines

• from now until then d'ici là► from now on (with present and future tense) à partir de maintenant ; (with past tense) dès lors

► till or until or up to now ( = till this moment) jusqu'à présent ; ( = till that moment) jusque-là

b. (without reference to time) now! bon !

• now, now! allons, allons !

• now, Simon! (warning) allons, Simon !

• come now! allons !

• well, now! eh bien !

• now then, let's start! bon, commençons !

• now then, what's all this? alors, qu'est-ce que c'est que ça ?

• now, they had been looking for him all morning or ils avaient passé toute la matinée à sa recherche

• now do be quiet for a minute bon, ça suffit !

2. conjunction

maintenant que

• now that you've seen him maintenant que vous l'avez vu

* * *
[naʊ] 1.
conjunction

now (that) — maintenant que
2.
adverb

1) ( at the present moment) maintenant

I'm doing it now — je suis en train de le faire

now is the best time to do — c'est le meilleur moment pour faire

right now — tout de suite

it's a week now since she left — cela fait une semaine (maintenant) qu'elle est partie

any time ou moment now — d'un moment à l'autre

I'll be more careful now — je serai plus prudent dorénavant

now fast, now slowly — tantôt vite, tantôt lentement

(every) now and then ou again — de temps en temps

now for the next question — passons à la question suivante

2) ( with preposition)

you should have phoned him before now — tu aurais dû lui téléphoner avant

before ou until now — jusqu'à présent

he should be finished by now — il devrait avoir déjà fini

between now and next Friday — d'ici vendredi prochain

between now and then — d'ici là

from now on(wards) — dorénavant

that's enough for now — ça suffit pour le moment

good-bye for now — à bientôt

3) ( in the past)

it was now 4 pm — il était alors 16 heures

by now it was too late — à ce moment-là, il était trop tard

4) ( without temporal force)

now there's a man I can trust! — ah! voilà un homme en qui on peut avoir confiance!

now Paul would never do a thing like that — Paul, lui, ne ferait jamais une chose pareille

careful now! — attention!

now let's see — voyons donc

now! now! —

come now! — allons!

there now, what did I tell you? — eh bien, qu'est-ce que je t'avais dit?

now then, let's get down to work — bon, reprenons le travail

English-French dictionary > now
19 now

now

A conj now (that) I know her maintenant que je la connais ; now (that) you've recovered maintenant que tu es guéri.

B adj ( current) actuel/-elle.

C adv

1 ( at the present moment) she's now 17 elle a 17 ans à présent ; I'm doing it now je suis en train de le faire ; the now familiar routine la routine maintenant habituelle ; the now famous court case l'affaire maintenant célèbre ;

2 ( these days) maintenant ; they now have 5 children ils ont 5 enfants maintenant ; she's working in Japan now elle travaille au Japon maintenant ; business is better now les affaires marchent mieux maintenant ;

3 ( at once) maintenant ; right now tout de suite ; do it now fais-le maintenant ; I must go now il faut que je parte maintenant ;

4 ( the present time) you should have phoned him before now tu aurais dû lui téléphoner avant ; before ou until now jusqu'à présent ; he should be finished by now il devrait avoir fini maintenant ; between now and next Friday d'ici vendredi prochain ; between now and then entre-temps ; 10 days from now d'ici 10 jours ; from now on(wards) à partir de maintenant, dorénavant ; that's enough for now ça suffit pour le moment ; good-bye for now à bientôt ; now is as good a time as any le moment n'est pas plus mal choisi qu'un autre ; now is the best time to do c'est le meilleur moment pour faire ;

5 ( in time expressions) it's a week now since she left cela fait une semaine maintenant qu'elle est partie ; it has been six months now cela fait six mois ; some years ago now il y a de cela quelques années maintenant ; he won't be long now il ne devrait pas tarder maintenant ; he could arrive any time ou moment now il peut arriver d'un moment à l'autre ; the results will be announced any day now les résultats peuvent être annoncés d'un jour à l'autre ;

6 ( in view of events) maintenant ; I'll never get a job now je ne retrouverai plus jamais de travail maintenant ; now I understand why maintenant je comprends pourquoi ; how can you trust them now? comment peux-tu leur faire confiance maintenant? ; he now admits to being wrong il reconnaît maintenant qu'il a eu tort ; I'll be more careful now je serai plus prudent dorénavant ;

7 (at that moment, then) it was now 4 pm il était alors 16 heures ; now the troops attacked à ce moment-là, les troupes ont attaqué ; by now it was too late à ce moment-là, il était trop tard ;

8 ( sometimes) now fast, now slowly tantôt vite, tantôt lentement ; now and then, now and again de temps en temps, de temps à autre ; every now and then de temps en temps ;

9 ( introducing a change) now for the next question passons à la question suivante ; now for a drink si on prenait un verre ; if we can now compare… si nous comparons maintenant… ; now then, where was I? bon, où en étais-je? ;

10 (introducing information, opinion) now, this is important because c'est important parce que ; now there's a man I can trust! ah! voilà un homme en qui on peut avoir confiance! ; now Paul would never do a thing like that Paul, lui, ne ferait jamais une chose pareille ; now that would never have happened 10 years ago ça ne se serait jamais produit il y a dix ans ;

11 (in requests, warnings, reprimands) careful now! attention! ; now let's see voyons donc ; now! now! voyons! ; come now! voyons! ; there now, what did I tell you? eh bien, qu'est-ce que je t'avais dit? ; now then, let's get down to work bon, reprenons le travail maintenant ; now then! what's all this noise? bon sang! qu'est-ce que c'est que tout ce bruit?

Big English-French dictionary > now
20 now

NOW
Now как слово часто используется в качестве наречия времени со значением 'сейчас / теперь'. Однако, как показывает анализ, в современном языке оно достаточно часто употребляется в таких функциях, которые никак не связаны с логическим значением времени. Рассмотрим, в частности, следующий пример:

• This is Mr. Ernest Beevers.... Now all these are Conways, except this young lady... (Pr: 24)

Это Эрнест Биверс... А вот это все семья Конвей, за исключением этой молодой девушки.

Понятно, что в принципе высказывание типа ' Now all these are Conways' может быть понято примерно как ' Теперь все они Конвеи', например в ситуации, когда некие девушки вышли замуж за мужчин из одной семьи и сменили фамилии. Однако в анализируемом случае подобному пониманию препятствует весь контекст. Мы видим, что происходит представление присутствующих, и now используется фактически для переключения внимания от одного к другим, то есть не может быть переведено как теперь, поскольку очевидно, что героини и раньше носили такую фамилию. В таком употреблении анализируемое слово соответствует данным нами во введении критериям выделения частиц, и должно быть признано частицей. Важным формальным критерием отнесения now к частицам является синтаксическая позиция - now-частица преимущественно ставится в начале предложения и часто обособляется.
Наиболее распространенная функция частицы now в общем виде может быть названа функцией привлечения внимания. В конкретных контекстах, однако, обычно происходит уточнение этой общей функции. Одной из важных разновидностей мы считаем функцию введения актуальной информации, которую нужно знать в данной ситуации общения. Яркой иллюстрацией этой функции является следующий пример:

• "Flute and piano."

"Oh?"

"Flute and piano; not recorder and piano." Welch laughed briefly. " Now a recorder, you know, isn't like a flute, though it's the flute's immediate ancestor, of course..." (KA: 7)

"Для флейты и фортепиано."

"Да что вы?"

"Да, не для блок-флейты и фортепиано, а просто для флейты и фортепиано." Велч издал короткий смешок. " А ведь, понимаете, блок-флейта - не то же самое, что просто флейта, хотя, конечно, и является ее непосредственной предшественницей..."

Русская частица ведь очень хорошо подходит на роль эквивалента now в функции введения актуальной информации, хотя в других контекстах могут быть предпочтительны и другие эквиваленты:

• He twittered away and Dad got more and more nervous and kept coughing to hide his nervousness. Now it so happened that he'd not long ago had all his teeth out... (DL: 175)

Он все болтал и болтал, а папа все больше и больше волновался и постоянно кашлял, чтобы скрыть свое волнение. И знаете, так получилось, что он незадолго до этого удалил все зубы...

• He said, I remember the exact words, "It's difficult to share the author's sentimental regard for the main character. That your dentures fit badly doesn't automatically guarantee that you are the salt of the earth." Now there was nothing about false teeth in the book. (DL: 176)

Он написал, я в точности помню слова: "Едва ли можно разделить сентиментальные чувства автора по отношению к главному герою. Если у кого-то плохо сидят вставные челюсти, это ещё не значит, что он пуп земли." При этом в книге ведь ничего не было об искусственных зубах.

Введение актуальной информации может осуществляться также с оттенком уступки или противопоставления, что обычно влияет на способ перевода частицы now:

•... there was something like a forged testimonial or something of the sort, I gathered. Something rather shady, anyway. Now, of course, this journal of his may be quite above-board and so on, I'm not saying it isn't... (KA: 82)

... насколько я понял, там было что-то типа поддельной рекомендации или чего-то в этом роде. В любом случае, что-то довольно подозрительное. Нет, конечно, что касается его журнала, то там, возможно, все в порядке, я ничего не хочу сказать...

• "I explained to them that we're not married anymore and as a special concession they've agreed to halve the ransom money to a quarter of a million dollars. Now, I know that's a lot of money,... but you're the only person I know..." (DL: 281)

"Я объяснил им, что мы уже не муж и жена, и в качестве особого одолжения они согласились уменьшить сумму выкупа до четверти миллиона долларов. Конечно, я понимаю, что это очень большие деньги,... но ты единственный человек из всех, кого я знаю..."

Другими разновидностями функции привлечения внимания можно считать те случаи, когда частица now выступает как средство когезии и в рамках монолога маркирует переход к новой теме, возврат к прежней теме или переход к заключению:
- переход к новой теме

• "That's very kind of you."

"You're welcome. Now, where do I check in?" (DL: 18)

"Очень любезно с вашей стороны."

"Не стоит. Так, где мне зарегистрироваться?"

- возврат к прежней теме

• "Some of one's former students do rather presume on the relationship... Now, where were we? Yeats's death wish..." (DL: 157)

"Некоторые из твоих бывших студентов порой излишне злоупотребляют знакомством с тобой... Так, на чем мы там остановились? Предсмертное желание Йейтса..."

- переход к заключению

• "It couldn't very well have been someone from outside."

"No," agreed Bundle, more readily this time.

"Very well. Now, that narrows down things considerably..." ( AC1: 55)

"Это ведь не мог быть кто-нибудь из посторонних."

"Нет," согласилась Бандл, на этот раз с большей готовностью.

"Прекрасно. Так, значит это существенно сужает список подозреваемых."

Иногда частица now, также как и составная частица now then, при употреблении в функции привлечения внимания фактически представляет собой обращение, так что в качестве ее эквивалента хорошо подходит русская форма привлечения внимания послушай(те):

• " Now, Margaret, you know I didn't mean it like that; don't be ridiculous..."(KA: 76)

" Послушай, Маргарет, ты же знаешь, я не это хотел сказать, к чему эта нелепая комедия?"

• " Now then, Alfred, have you got a cupboard downstairs where you could shove all this glass?" ( AC1: 87)

" Послушай, Альфред, у тебя есть наверху шкаф, в который ты мог бы засунуть всю эту посуду?"

Употребление частицы now при обращении напрямую перекликается с ее способностью выступать в побудительной функции. Рассмотрим следующие примеры:

• Now, shut up, Hazel! (Pr: 26)

Да замолчи ты, Хейзел!

• Now, stop it, both of you. (Pr: 232)

Ну-ка прекратите, вы обе!

• "Now, now, that's enough," said Felix Skinner, trying to interpose himself between the two men. (DL: 174)

"Ладно, ладно, хватит", закричал Феликс Скиннер, пытаясь встать между двумя мужчинами.

• " Now, Mack," said Mrs Corcoran, but it was too late. He was crying again. (DT: 443)

" Не надо, Мэк", сказала миссис Коркоран, но было уже поздно. Он опять плакал.

Как видно, в первых двух примерах частица употребляется при глаголах в повелительном наклонении и используется для усиления побудительности. В третьем примере мы наблюдаем повтор частицы, что, кстати, следует признать довольно частотным в ситуациях, подобных описанным в этом и следующем примерах, то есть когда частица используется для того, чтобы остановить или предупредить некое действие, в особенности, когда нужно кого-то успокоить или утешить. Отметим, что в двух последних примерах now употребляется без глагола в императиве, и идентифицировать ее функцию помогает контекст, в частности глаголы interpose (третий пример) и cry (четвертый пример). Из примеров также хорошо видно, что перевод частицы now в побудительной функции сильно зависит от конкретной ситуации.
Последняя функция частицы now, на которой нам хотелось бы остановиться - это функция выражения колебания (хезитация). Употребление частицы сигнализирует о размышлениях или колебании говорящего, и в этой своей функции now ближе всего подходит к другой частице, для которой упомянутая функция является основной, то есть к well. Неслучайно и совпадение русских эквивалентов, здесь обычно употребляются русские частицы ну и так:

• " Now where shall we put them?" ( AC1: 11)

"Так, ну где мы их поставим?"

• She turns on the night-table lamp again. Now where are the pills? Oh, yes, on the chest... (DL: 87)

Она снова включает ночник. Так, где же таблетки? Ах да, на комоде...

Английские частицы. Англо-русский словарь > now

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